Đề thi thử Sở Hải Phòng (2025) kèm đáp án chi tiết

Câu 1 (1đ):

PRODUCT DEMONSTRATORS NEEDED

Are you outgoing and enthusiastic? Do you enjoy talking to all types of people? Put your personality and (1) __________ skills to work! BBD Staffing is seeking to hire in-store product demonstrators to promote our clients' merchandise to shoppers. Many of the world's best-known brands rely on our product demonstrators (2) __________ positive impressions of their products. As a member of our team, you will demonstrate a wide (3) __________ of small kitchen appliances and tools in grocery stores and other retail venues.

For some products, you will be required to prepare simple recipes. (4) __________, you will need to answer shoppers' questions. Thus, it is essential that you can become familiar (5) __________ clients' products and provide key information to consumers. Because many of the demonstrations require working with food, (6) __________ must have a Professional Food Handler certificate.

To apply, upload a video of no more than one minute in length telling us why you would be a successful product demonstrator at www.bbdstaffing.com/applications.

(Adapted from ETS)

Câu 1:

communicator

communication

communicate

communicable

Câu 2:

creating

create

to create

to creating

Câu 3:

range

amount

level

degree

Câu 4:

In addition

In contrast

As a result

For example

Câu 5:

by

to

with

in

Câu 6:

employers

contestants

customers

candidates

Câu 2 (1đ):

PROTECT OUR PLANET - YOUR ACTIONS MATTER

Why care about the environment?

The environment is our life support system, providing us with clean air, water, food, and countless (1) __________ resources. However, human activities are threatening the health of our planet. Understanding and (2) __________ these issues is crucial for our survival and the well-being of future generations.

How you can make a difference

- Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: (3) __________ waste by choosing reusable products, recycling materials, and composting organic waste.

- Conserve Energy: Use energy-efficient appliances, switch to renewable energy sources, and reduce unnecessary energy consumption.

- Water Conservation: Fix leaks, install water-saving fixtures, and practice (4) __________ to protect this vital resource.

- Sustainable Transportation: Walk, bike, carpool, or use public transport to reduce your carbon footprint.

- Support Eco-friendly Products: Choose products (5) __________ from sustainable materials and support companies with environmentally responsible practices.

- Protect Wildlife: Support conservation (6) __________, reduce habitat destruction, and avoid products that harm endangered species.

(Adapted from https://www.ukh.edu.krd)

Câu 1:

others

other

the others

another

Câu 2:

concerning

relating

addressing

dealing

Câu 3:

Cut down

Put out

Break off

Take up

Câu 4:

mindful water use

use mindful water

mindful use water

water mindful use

Câu 5:

made

which made

was made

making

Câu 6:

efforts

systems

sources

matters

Câu 3 (1đ):

Câu 1:

a. Peter: Well, I've got two tickets for the Blue Stars concert.

b. Mary: Hi, Peter. Saturday evening? I'm not sure yet. Why?

c. Peter: Hi, Mary. Are you free on Saturday evening?

(Adapted from KET)

c – b – a

c – a – b

a – b – c

a – c – b

Câu 2:

Hi Henry,

a. In addition to this programme, we have monthly tree planting, with the next one taking place this Sunday at 8 am.

b. You don't need to tell us in advance that you're going to participate - just turn up in person and join in.

c. We've also got programmes for community gardening, in which we plant a few crops in local plots, usually done in spring or autumn.

d. In answer to your question about voluntary work, there are several programmes that are currently operating.

e. One that may interest you is our weekly neighbourhood clean-up, which in general involves picking up litter in the streets.

I look forward to seeing you!

Best regards,

Jill Thomas

(Adapted from Use of English for First)

b – a – c – e – d

c – d – e – a – b

e – c – a – d – b

d – e – a – c – b

Câu 3:

a. It is also true for young and middle-aged adults, as improved physical function helps them more easily accomplish the tasks of daily living.

b. This is true for older adults, for whom improved physical function reduces risk of falls and contributes to their ability to maintain independence.

c. Apart from improving physical function, physical activity may improve cognitive function among youth and adults.

d. Aspects of cognitive function that may be improved include memory, attention, executive function, and academic performance among youth.

e. Physical activity improves physical function among individuals of all ages, enabling them to conduct their daily lives with energy.

(Adapted from https://www.odphp.health.gov)

e – d – a – c – b

e – c – a – b – d

e – b – a – c – d

e – a – b – d – c

Câu 4:

a. Joe: But you did, after all. Honestly, I'm thinking about taking the bus to work.

b. Mia: That's for sure. It's so much worse here than in the countryside. Sometimes I wish I hadn't moved.

c. Joe: You know, more and more people are moving to the city, and traffic just keeps getting worse.

d. Mia: Seriously? It'll take you longer, and you'll have to get up very early.

e. Joe: It's true, but at least I won't be stuck in traffic for hours or spend extra on petrol.

(Adapted from Global Success)

a – b – e – d – c

c – b – a – d – e

a – d – c – b – e

c – b – e – d – a

Câu 5:

a. The burning of wood for heating purposes is likely to produce little in the way of carbon emissions and is therefore considered to be friendly to the environment.

b. Wood and coal are both useful sources of energy, and both are constantly in use around the world.

c. Coal, on the other hand, is termed the “enemy of the environment” as it is the largest source of carbon emissions and is the greatest contributor to global warming.

d. This is because wood burning produces only as much carbon as if the tree were left alone to eventually rot in the ground.

e. However, while they each have their merits as fuel, the problems and hazards associated with their use are very different.

(Adapted from Toefl Reading)

a – d – b – e – c

b – e – a – d – c

e – a – b – d – c

d – b – e – a – c

Câu 4 (1đ):

One of the main arguments in favour of large animals living in zoos has been called into question, at least in the case of the particularly large ones. Wildlife experts are warning against having elephants in zoos for they have far shorter lifespans there than they do in the wild or as working animals.

The source of this is a survey blaming the captivity of elephants for the fact that they (1) __________. Asian elephants used as working animals live for an average of 41.7 years, while Asian elephants in zoos only reach the age of 18.9 years on average. African elephants in zoos live for 16.9 years on average, far less than that of African elephants in the wild at 35.9 years. (2) __________.

The question which needs to be asked is why. (3) __________. African elephants in the wild cross huge areas of grassy land every year; Asian elephants are used to work in transportation and agriculture. It is not uncommon for an elephant in a zoo to be restricted to an area the size of a football pitch. This restrictive habitation, (4) __________, leads to stress.

The report, the work of wildlife scientific officer Ros Clubb, proves one widely held belief completely wrong - namely, the idea of life in a zoo being longer, healthier and happier than life in the animal's natural habitat. Wildlife experts are recommending every zoo should rethink the captivity of elephants (5) __________.

(Adapted from Use of English for Advanced)

Câu 1:

which have a longer life than those in the natural world

having been in zoos as long as those in the wilderness

whose lifespan is not so long as that of the wild and free

live half as long in zoos as those living free or working

Câu 2:

Yet, elephants will have better chance of reaching full maturity provided that they are born in zoos

Additionally, elephants born in zoos have a comparatively low chance of surviving to adulthood

In contrast, it is rather unlikely for adult elephants to stay alive in captivity as baby elephants do

Therefore, elephants raised in captivity have higher chance of survival compared to grown ones

Câu 3:

The report is entirely to take the blame for the lack of exercise and stress factors

Two factors, namely stress and lack of exercise, are held responsible for the report

Such two factors as stress and lack of exercise are reported to deny responsibility

The report says that two factors are largely to blame: lack of exercise and stress

Câu 4:

comes together with the continuous flow of eager, talkative, photo-taking tourists

combined with the constant stream of curious, chatty, camera-wielding visitors

integrating into the irregular appearance of indifferent, quiet, device-free guests

accompanied by the occasional arrival of calm, silent, camera-free staff members

Câu 5:

and possibly stop keeping all large animals in zoos altogether

but ensures better living conditions for all larger animals

or putting a stop to all large animals being kept in captivity

while making attempts to capture all animals in larger zoos

Câu 5 (1đ):

1. Earthquakes occur as a result of sudden shifts in the Earth's tectonic plates. Sometimes they are characterized by a sudden violent shaking of the ground. Depending on the amount of energy released in an earthquake, the geographic location of an earthquake's initial ground rupture, and the population density in the area surrounding this ground rupture, earthquakes can have severe consequences to human life.

2. Scientists use the Richter scale to measure the force or power of an earthquake. Developed by Charles F. Richter in 1935 in conjunction with the California Institute of Technology, the scale is used to record earthquakes from less than 2.0, microearthquakes, all the way up to more than 10.0 known as "rocky meteorite impacting," the likes of which have never been recorded.

3. Microearthquakes measuring 2.0 or less on the Richter scale occur at a rate of about 8,000 per day. These are never felt and are considered harmless. Minor earthquakes lay between 3.0-3.9 on the Richter scale. They are often felt, but seldom result in any damage. It is estimated that there are around 49,000 minor earthquakes per year. Measuring in at 6.0-6.9 on the Richter scale, a strong earthquake can devastate areas within a 100-mile radius of the initial ground rupture point, as witnessed in several earthquake-prone zones throughout the world. Strong earthquakes occur at a frequency of about 120 per year. A great earthquake can be extremely destructive in areas several hundred miles across. Great earthquakes measure in at 8.0 8.9 on the Richter scale. Earth averages one great earthquake per year.

4. Scientists have estimated that the 1906 San Francisco earthquake could have measured between 8.0 and 8.9 on the Richter scale. This earthquake ruptured 296 miles off the San Andreas Fault. Important scientific research of the great San Francisco earthquake spawned new theories about the source of earthquakes. For example, the elastic-rebound theory was developed by Reid in 1910 after he had carefully researched the displacement and strains in the crust surrounding the rupture. It is still the basis for studying the earthquake cycle.

(Adapted from Toefl iBT Reading)

Câu 1:

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a characteristic of earthquakes?

They can cause devastation.

They can topple large buildings.

Some earthquakes are never felt.

They are measured by the Richter scale.

Câu 2:

The word severe in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.

profound

serious

minor

direct

Câu 3:

The phrase in conjunction with in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by __________.

other than

together with

instead of

apart from

Câu 4:

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

Only earthquakes that are several hundred miles away are considered severely damaging.

Earthquakes that are extremely severe occur hundreds of miles from where they strike.

A big earthquake can cause serious damage in areas stretching for several hundred miles.

A strong earthquake can cause widespread destruction over areas hundreds of miles away.

Câu 5:

The word It in paragraph 4 refers to __________.

rupture

the elastic-rebound theory

displacement

crust

Câu 6:

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the 1906 San Francisco earthquake?

It is considered to be the worst natural disaster that has ever happened in history.

It caused mass devastation and became one of the most famous earthquakes in history.

After its occurrence, the scientific community learned very little about earthquakes.

It was not very destructive even though it measured over 8.0 on the Richter scale.

Câu 7:

In which paragraph does the writer point out the causes of earthquakes?

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 2

Câu 8:

In which paragraph does the writer mention the development of new theories about earthquakes?

Paragraph 4

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 1

Câu 6 (1đ):

1. Online shopping has exploded in popularity, with e-commerce sales reaching nearly $5 trillion worldwide in 2021. This growth is largely due to the convenience and variety that online platforms offer. Shoppers can browse millions of items from home, and with services like Amazon Prime, products can arrive in just one or two days. However, while online shopping offers numerous advantages, it has also led to increased impulse buying behaviours among consumers.2. [I] Impulse buying, or buying things without planning or need, is more common online than in physical stores. [II] A study by Klarna found that 71% of online shoppers admitted to making impulse purchases. [III] For example, on popular shopping days like Amazon Prime Day, people may feel pressured to buy items they haven't considered before, simply because they're marked as "exclusive" or "limited-time offers." [IV] Such deals create a sense of urgency, making consumers feel they might miss out if they don't act fast, which can lead to spending regret later.3. This impulse buying can have serious financial consequences, especially among younger people. According to a survey by Finder, Americans spend around$ 183 per month on impulse purchases, which adds up to over $2,000 each year. For younger consumers, especially teenagers and young adults, the effects can be more significant. Many use credit cards or "buy now, pay later" services, such as Afterpay or Klarna, which can make spending feel easier but may lead to debt. A 2022 survey revealed that 43% of millennials and Gen Z consumers reported regret over impulse purchases made with "buy now, pay later" options, as they faced challenges with repayments.4. Experts suggest several ways to avoid impulsive spending, like setting a budget, removing items from the cart and waiting a day before buying, and unsubscribing from marketing emails. By taking a moment to think before clicking "buy now," consumers can make more informed decisions and avoid accumulating items they don't need or facing financial issues. Online shopping has revolutionised the way we buy, but it's essential for people to shop responsibly to avoid the pitfalls of impulse purchases.(Adapted from Guide to the National Examination)The word it in paragraph 1 refers to __________.convenienceonline shoppingimpulse buyingAmazon PrimeHướng dẫn giải:Thông tin: However, while online shopping offers numerous advantages, it has also led to increased impulse buying behaviours among consumers. (Tuy nhiên, trong khi mua sắm trực tuyến mang lại nhiều lợi thế, nó cũng làm tăng hành vi mua hàng theo cảm tính ở người tiêu dùng.)Vậy từ “nó” ở đây chỉ mua sắm trực tuyến.Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit?This is often encouraged by tactics such as "limited-time deals" and "only 3 left in stock" notifications.[III][IV][I][II]Hướng dẫn giải:Câu đã cho: Điều này thường được khuyến khích bằng các chiến thuật như thông báo "khuyến mại trong thời gian có hạn" và "chỉ còn 3 sản phẩm trong kho".Câu đã cho giải thích thêm cho việc mua sắm bốc đồng được khuyến khích thông qua các chiến thuật của nhà bán hàng. Vậy vị trí phù hợp nhất là vị trí [III]. Khi chèn câu vào vị trí [III], câu văn đã cho giải thích thêm lí do dẫn đến “making impulse purchases” được nhắc đến trong câu trước, và thông tin “For example, on popular shopping days like Amazon Prime Day, people may feel pressured to buy items they haven't considered before, simply because they're marked as "exclusive" or "limited-time offers." trong câu ngay sau đó đưa ra ví dụ cụ thể cho các chiến lược được được nhắc đến.The phrase spending regret in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by __________.buyer satisfactionpurchase disappointmentmoney managementfinancial hardshipHướng dẫn giải:spending regret (phr.v) hối hận về chi tiêu - purchase disappointment (phr.v) sự thất vọng về việc mua sắmbuyer satisfaction (phr.v) sự hài lòng của người muamoney management (phr.v) quản lý tiền bạcfinancial hardship (phr.v) khó khăn tài chínhThông tin: Such deals create a sense of urgency, making consumers feel they might miss out if they don't act fast, which can lead to spending regret later. (Những giao dịch như vậy tạo ra cảm giác cấp bách, khiến người tiêu dùng cảm thấy họ có thể bỏ lỡ cơ hội nếu không hành động nhanh chóng, điều này có thể dẫn đến hối tiếc tiêu xài về sau.)Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?Nearly half of young consumers regretted purchases made through "buy now, pay later" services due to difficulties with repayments.Millennials and Gen Z thoroughly enjoyed using "buy now, pay later" services because they can make purchases without any trouble.Younger people did not show any regrets about impulse purchases that they made using the services called "buy now, pay later".The majority of young consumers were reported to experience no problems with repayments for "buy now, pay later" purchases.Hướng dẫn giải:Câu gốc: Một cuộc khảo sát năm 2022 cho thấy 43% người tiêu dùng thuộc thế hệ Y và thế hệ Z cho biết họ hối hận vì những lần mua hàng bốc đồng được thực hiện bằng tùy chọn "mua trước, trả tiền sau" vì họ gặp khó khăn trong việc hoàn trả.Đáp án: Nearly half of young consumers regretted purchases made through "buy now, pay later" services due to difficulties with repayments. (Gần một nửa số người tiêu dùng trẻ hối hận khi mua hàng thông qua dịch vụ "mua trước, trả tiền sau" do gặp khó khăn trong việc hoàn trả.)Các đáp án còn lại đều trái ngược về nghĩa so với câu gốc:- Millennials and Gen Z thoroughly enjoyed using "buy now, pay later" services because they can make purchases without any trouble. (Thế hệ Millennials và Gen Z rất thích sử dụng dịch vụ "mua ngay, trả sau" vì họ có thể mua hàng mà không gặp bất kỳ rắc rối nào.)- Younger people did not show any regrets about impulse purchases that they made using the services called "buy now, pay later". (Những người trẻ tuổi không tỏ ra hối tiếc về những lần mua hàng bốc đồng mà họ đã thực hiện khi sử dụng dịch vụ có tên là "mua ngay, trả sau".)- The majority of young consumers were reported to experience no problems with repayments for "buy now, pay later" purchases. (Phần lớn người tiêu dùng trẻ tuổi được báo cáo là không gặp vấn đề gì với việc hoàn trả cho các giao dịch mua "mua ngay, trả sau".)Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?Online shopping is generally not impulsive for adolescents as well as young adults.Most impulse purchasers tend to use cash to manage their spending and avoid debt.Financial challenges from online shopping are likely to affect older adults the most.Younger consumers are most affected by financial problems due to impulse buying.Hướng dẫn giải:Đoạn 3 nói về những hậu quả tài chính nghiêm trọng từ việc mua sắm bốc đồng, đặc biệt là đối với người tiêu dùng trẻ tuổi, như thanh thiếu niên và người trưởng thành trẻ.Đáp án: Younger consumers are most affected by financial problems due to impulse buying. (Người tiêu dùng trẻ tuổi là đối tượng bị ảnh hưởng nhiều nhất bởi các vấn đề tài chính do mua hàng theo cảm tính.)According to paragraph 4, which of the following is NOT a suggested method to avoid impulsive spending?Removing items from the cart and waiting a day before buyingUnsubscribing from marketing emailsSetting a budget before shoppingSubscribing to promotional emails for discountsHướng dẫn giải:Theo đoạn 4, phương pháp nào sau đây KHÔNG được đề xuất để tránh chi tiêu bốc đồng?Đáp án: Subscribing to promotional emails for discounts (Đăng ký nhận email khuyến mại để được giảm giá)Các đáp án còn lại đều được đề cập trong bài: Experts suggest several ways to avoid impulsive spending, like setting a budget, removing items from the cart and waiting a day before buying, and unsubscribing from marketing emails. (Các chuyên gia gợi ý một số cách để tránh chi tiêu bốc đồng, như lập ngân sách, bỏ các mặt hàng khỏi giỏ hàng và đợi một ngày trước khi mua, và hủy đăng ký nhận email tiếp thị.)The word accumulating in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.purchasingincreasingreducinggatheringHướng dẫn giải:accumulate (v) tích lũy >\lt reduce (v) giảm đipurchase (v) muaincrease (v) tănggather (v) thu thậpThông tin: By taking a moment to think before clicking "buy now," consumers can make more informed decisions and avoid accumulating items they don't need or facing financial issues. (Bằng cách dành chút thời gian suy nghĩ trước khi nhấp vào "mua ngay", người tiêu dùng có thể đưa ra quyết định sáng suốt hơn và tránh tích trữ những mặt hàng không cần thiết hoặc gặp phải vấn đề tài chính.)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?Millennials and Gen Z report more regret over impulse purchases when using "buy now, pay later" services.The average American is reported to spend less than one thousand dollars annually on impulse purchases.Young people who use "buy now, pay later" services often have no difficulty in managing their finances.Experts recommend that online shoppers should buy items immediately in order to avoid impulsive spending.Hướng dẫn giải:Theo đoạn văn, câu nào sau đây là ĐÚNG?Đáp án: Millennials and Gen Z report more regret over impulse purchases when using "buy now, pay later" services. (Thế hệ Millennials và Gen Z hối tiếc nhiều hơn khi mua hàng theo cảm tính khi sử dụng dịch vụ "mua trước, trả tiền sau".)Thông tin: (Đoạn 3) This impulse buying can have serious financial consequences, especially among younger people. ... For younger consumers, especially teenagers and young adults, the effects can be more significant. Many use credit cards or "buy now, pay later" services, such as Afterpay or Klarna, which can make spending feel easier but may lead to debt. A 2022 survey revealed that 43% of millennials and Gen Z consumers reported regret over impulse purchases made with "buy now, pay later" options, as they faced challenges with repayments. (Việc mua hàng theo cảm tính này có thể gây ra hậu quả tài chính nghiêm trọng, đặc biệt là đối với những người trẻ tuổi. ... Đối với những người tiêu dùng trẻ tuổi, đặc biệt là thanh thiếu niên và người trẻ tuổi, hậu quả có thể đáng kể hơn. Nhiều người sử dụng thẻ tín dụng hoặc các dịch vụ "mua ngay, trả sau", chẳng hạn như Afterpay hoặc Klarna, có thể giúp việc chi tiêu trở nên dễ dàng hơn nhưng có thể dẫn đến nợ nần. Một cuộc khảo sát năm 2022 cho thấy 43% người tiêu dùng thế hệ thiên niên kỷ và thế hệ Z báo cáo rằng họ hối hận về những lần mua hàng theo cảm tính được thực hiện bằng tùy chọn "mua ngay, trả sau", vì họ gặp khó khăn trong việc hoàn trả.)Các đáp án còn lại:- The average American is reported to spend less than one thousand dollars annually on impulse purchases. Theo đoạn 3, người Mỹ chi tiêu hơn$ 2,000 mỗi năm, không phải dưới 1,000 đô la.

- Young people who use "buy now, pay later" services often have no difficulty in managing their finances. Đoạn 3 cho biết các bạn trẻ sử dụng dịch vụ "mua ngay, trả sau" gặp khó khăn trong việc trả nợ.

- Experts recommend that online shoppers should buy items immediately in order to avoid impulsive spending. Trong đoạn 4, chuyên gia đề xuất chờ một ngày trước khi quyết định mua hàng để tránh mua sắm bốc đồng.

Câu 1:

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Techniques that create urgency encourage impulse purchases, especially among younger demographics.

"Buy now, pay later" options are known to encourage fiscal responsibility and reduce impulsive spending.

The popularity of online shopping rarely contributes to a sense of post-purchase regret among consumers.

Consumers have a tendency to remain unaffected by time-sensitive offers when making online purchases.

Câu 2:

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

While online shopping offers significant convenience, it also fosters impulsive purchasing behaviours that can lead to both financial regret and challenges, particularly among younger consumers.

Online shopping is preferred primarily because of its affordability, with almost all consumers making every effort to avoid impulse buying and make only well-planned purchases in advance.

Despite the risk of financial issues, limited-time offers in online shopping are specifically designed to ensure that consumers make quick purchasing decisions to minimize the potential for regrets.

Impulse buying is generally considered to be a minor concern and primarily limited to major shopping events, which briefly increase the tendency to make spontaneous purchases online.

Bài học cùng chủ đề

Đề thi thử Sở Hải Phòng (2025) SVIP

Yêu cầu đăng nhập!

Bài học cùng chủ đề

Báo cáo học liệu

Mua học liệu

Mua học liệu:

Số dư ví của bạn: 0 coin - 0 Xu

Nếu mua học liệu này bạn sẽ bị trừ: 2 coin\Xu

Để nhận Coin\Xu, bạn có thể:

Chi tiết xem tại đây

Thông tin của bạn

Đề thi thử Sở Hải Phòng (2025) SVIP

Yêu cầu đăng nhập!

Truy vết IP log

Báo lỗi câu hỏi

Các khóa học có thể bạn quan tâm

Yêu cầu VIP